Friday, April 1, 2016

Critically overview in Harry Potter and Deathly Hallow



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Name – Dhiman Nisha A.
 Roll No – 19
 Year - 2014-2016
 Paper- The New Literature
Study – M.A
SEM - 4
Topic – Critically overview in Harry Potter and Deathly Hallow 
Guided by- Dr. Dilip Barad
Submitted to – Department of English Maharaja Krishnakumar sinhji Bhavnagar University

         
Introduction
            J.K. Rowling is the creator of the Harry Potter fantasy series, one of the most popular book and film franchises in history.” She was a born 31july 1965 at Yate, Gloucestershire, England.  

    
           
Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows, the last book Indian the series, begins directly after the events of the sixth book. Lord Voldemort has completed his ascension to power and gain control of the Ministry of Magic. In the entire book Harry struggle with the problems Henry encounters. That character is like a super hero for children and that novel is now like an epical novel.

Harry potter series was 7 books like…..
v     Harry Potter and the Philosophers’ stone
v     Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secret
v     Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban                    
v     Harry Potter and the Goblet of fire
v     Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix
v     Harry Potter and the Half- Blood Prince
v     Harry potter and the Deathly Hallows

                   Here, I have discussed about the last part and they have very famous or most important part in Harry potter series.

Characters 




·    Harry potter-


               Harry James potter is the primary character in the book series by J.K.Rowling. His father was a born pure blood family or mother lily was born muggle and meaning both her parents non-magical. Harry potter’s two best friends Ron Wesley and Hermione.  He was killing in Lord Voldamort 

·    Ron Wesley-



       Ron is Harry potter’s best friend or particular target for Fred and George. He was a pure blood and they have follow in harry loyalty into the fordbidden. Ron was frustration with Hermione is also a highlight of series

Hermione Granger-
 

        Hermione is most powerful or intelligent character. She became best friend with harry potter or Ron. Hermione is perfect examining the feminist principles in the novels. 
                                
·    Albus Dumbledore-
 
    
       He was playing the role of wise sage, guide or grandfather in the story. His absence in harry’s life, since he was killed by Prof. Snape the fateful and tragic night.

·    Severus Snape-
       
             Snape was one of the most debated character from harry potter. He was a Half- blood prince or Evil man but moment of good. Snape was killed in Dumbledore. Death is theme of reality.  

·    Lord Voldemort
             
                 He was most powerful villain or truly frightening. He was murdered in harry potter parent. Voldemort is a pure blood. There was never any good lying but Dark exterior.

Deathly Hallows mean-
           They are a trio of objects fabled to have been Made by Death. Anyone who possess all three hallows is supposed to become the "Master of Death."

Hallows are





The Elder Wand-
        The Elder Wand: The most powerful wand in the world, nearly unbeatable. The Elder Wand will only be truly powerful if its current owner took it themselves.


The Invisibility Cloak-
          This hallow has been duplicated and many cloaks now exist. It renders the wearer completely invisible.


The Resurrection Stone
          A stone that will call the dead back into the world of the living.

             The symbol of the Deathly Hallows is a circle (the stone), sliced down the middle with a line (the wand), and surrounded by triangle (the cloak). 

        At the age of one, a series of dealings make Harry a celebrity among the magical community. Unluckily here the death of Harry’s parents who died trying to protect him from the most evil wizard of all time, Voldemort the dark lord. Ronald Wesley and Hermione Granger, students of hogwartians, are his two best friends that join with him the end of this fiction.  
           
   She herself said about Harry Potter:

“People ask me if there are going to be stories of Harry Potter as an adult. Frankly, if I wanted to, I could keep writing stories until Harry is a senior citizen, but I don't know how many people would actually want to read about a 65 year old Harry still at Hogwarts playing bingo with Ron and Hermione.”

            These lines are enough to know about her own feeling about her novel. So this is the power of magic and writing and creating such Wizard World like this with just help of writing that that book becomes best seller and also turned into movie and it was also as famous as books.


 ‘Harry Potter’ Children’s Literature?
         
               Harry potter is children or fantasy book.  If any child read ‘Harry Potter’ then he or she can get enough state of entertainment from any part of this novel. As we know say the detective story or deep satire on society.  I give the example of one children literature- “Oliver Twist” by Charles Dickens.  This novel is also written in very easy English language and because of it any child who can read and understand easy English can read the entire series. They can do magic with their magical wand and they can hide their self under invisible cloak.

Harry potter punishment: “I must not tell lies”
          In the sixth part Dumbledore dies leaving Harry with clear instructions to find all the horcruxes and destroy them. The seventh part opens with the organization of the dark lord’s system with Voldemort taking over the ministry of magic as well as the administration of Hogwarts. Here in this story J.K Rowling presents very new climax, the end.
                   Deathly Hallows are the three objects that make the owner a master of death, a very effectively. Also much debate and mystery setting the character of Severus Snape, who is actually a death eater who detective on Voldemort on Dumbledore’s instructions, but he kills Dumbledore in the sixth part.

                 Harry is all set to risk into the unknown world of dark magic to bring dark lord’s downfall. Hermione and Ron come with him to help him inhis search. However, the journey isn’t all that easy going and motivating as it seemed in the beginning.  Here is the seventh year on Hogwarts and there is a lot going on in this book. They need to solve the problems and kill Lord Voldermort, before he kills everyone else.
                  
              All books saw Harry, Ron, Hermione and friends changing and growing older, as Rowling's style grown in tandem. Even so, it is also true that most authors are inspired by the world around them to write their stories. Modern writer J.K. Rowing is an example of this type of writer. As his adventures and the danger he’s in increase, Harry begins to truly understand what Dumbledore planned him to do. He is given a choice to stay or to go back, and he chooses to go back and fight. It’s all over between Harry and Voldemort with just one magic charm. Harry is left alive, the true master of the Hallows, and Voldemort is killed for good. Finally lots of many of his friends during the last fight, is satisfying for the second chance he’s been given at life, and love. Last part is central around of the death. He later stated that the appearance of the symbol on Ignotus Peverell's grave was considered proof.


 Conclusion                             
        Harry Potter series have the elements of Magic Realism and we can feel it as a readers or audience. He then drew first the straight line, then the circle and finally the triangle to create the mark and represent Three Hallows.




Advertisements in Television or Newspaper








Name – Dhiman Nisha A.
 Roll No – 19
 Year - 2014-2016
 Paper- Mass Media and communication
Study – M.A
SEM - 4
Topic – Advertisements in Television or Newspaper
Guided by-Dr. Parth Bhatt
 Submitted to – Department of English Maharaja Krishnakumar sinhji Bhavnagar University


   
 

What is Advertisements?
 


Definition
     The word advertising comes from the Latin word
“Advert “means- ‘To turn the mind toward’, or  
 “Wood” means- “Advertising is causing to know to remember, to do.”

                  Advertising is a powerful communication force and vital marketing tool helping to sell goods, services, images, and ides through channel of information and persuasion. Advertising is a way of expressing and tell something in little time with a huge impact.

                  In 21th century advertise make several new development and with that a global phenomenon. It contents several types and ideas.

Keyword: Advertisement, social, ideas, observation, Technology, Audience, management, communication, Journalism, Media, Marketing.  When the advertisement makes the ads, they always think about the target audience and mostly target audience is children. Ex- The Add of surf Excel powder I also concern with Advertising appeals, how advertise can effect on mindset.

             Advertising is a form of marketing communication used audience to take or continue some action, commercial offering, or political or ideological support. Advertising is a form of mass communication. Illustrations and color  appeared in advertisements in the late 19th century. The different types of Advertisement….

v     Television Advertisement
v     Newspaper Advertisement
v     Magazine Advertisement
v     Outdoor Advertisement
v     Radio Advertisement
v     Print Advertisement
v     Broadcast Advertising

             I have discuss about only two types of Advertisement    

                          Television Advertisement

                                                    
                  




            Television means a device to which a picture and can be broadcast by means of radio waves or a cable. A television advertisement or television commercial, often just commercial, advert, ad or ad film is a span of television programming produced and paid by an organization, which convey a message, typically to market a product of service.

             Important of television is to communicate and to spread information, ideas, skills and attitude has been affirmed by researches.

                         The T.V commercial is generally considered the most effective mass. This is the latest and the fast developing medium of advertising and popularity these days. The market did not embrace television initially because of the high cost of TV sets and the lack of programming.  On account of pictorial presentation, it is more effective and impressive and leaves ever lasting impression on the mind of the viewer.  Advertising on television was introduced in 1976. Advertising industries have welcomed the growth of television as popular and best effective medium.  With the establishment of the Du Mont Television Network, the modern trend of selling advertising time.  In August 1965 entertainment daily transmission was started in Delhi and information programmers were introduced.

                      Television advertising is one of the most expensive types of advertising.  The market did not embrace television initially because of the high cost of TV sets and the lack of programming. The duration of the advertisement is very limited. Despite of the above mentioned drawbacks, this method of advertising is gaining rapid coverage. Virtual advertisement may be inserted in regular television programming through computers. Television is a telecommunication medium for transmitting and receiving moving images that can be monochrome means black and white or coloured, with or without accompanying sound.

                      Television is one of the helpful medium for the viewers. It provides information, communication and entertainment.   Television is the great technological the mass communication.

  A still from an animated TV advertisement    
                 
Animation is often used in advertisements. This picture can vary from hand-drawn traditional animation to computer animation.                     
                      
                Advertisement in newspaper
               
                      These are the important forms of newspapers are the most effective and powerful medium of advertising. Newspapers are brought largely for their news value as such they are most appropriate for announcing new products. Newspapers are one of the traditional mediums used by businesses, to advertise their businesses.
                       The whole history of newspaper has seen the glorious progress of India as well as its failure also. There are several types of newspaper such as Amar Ujala, Dainik Jagran, Sandesh or Gujarat samachar, Times of India etc.

                            
                                          

            
            In India there is population in regional languages, apart from the English and Hindi languages. You have the flexibility in deciding the ad size and placement within the newspaper. Newspapers contain valuable information with regard to different current events. There is a separate advertisement department in every newspaper which classifies and designs different advertisements in the paper. Newspaper advertisements are also easy to prepare because Newspaper are relatively expensive medium, when used selectively. The newspapers have more repetitive value and are very helpful in introducing a new product. These are suitable for all types of goods having wider markets.

 International newspapers on sale in Paris,
                                                                          
                            Started the first Indian newspaper from Kolkata named the “Bengal Gazette” or “Calcutta General Advertise” The Indian language newspapers eventually took over the English newspapers according to the NRS survey of newspapers.

   “A good newspaper, I suppose, is a nation talking to itself.”

           These advertisers paid revenues to the newspaper house and in return publicized their products throughout the locality. Newspapers are a highly visible medium, so your competitors can quickly react to your prices

Conclusion

                So one or two ways advertising is helpful but it has demerits. Television proves as one of the great medium for entertainment, information and education. All the major news media outlets have an accompanying news website. A new class of newspapers in India is entirely internet based.




Analysis in a Gabriel okara any three poem

Name – Dhiman Nisha A.
 Roll No – 19
 Year - 2014-2016
 Paper- African Literature
 Study – M.A                 
Sem- 4
 Topic – Analysis in a Gabriel okara any   three  poem
Guided by-Heenaba zala
Submitted to – Department of English Maharaja Krishnakumar sinhji Bhavnagar University

About author
          


Gabriel Okara 





He was born 24 April 1921 Nigerian Poet and novelist. Gabriel Okara is one of the most significant and serious early Nigerian poets. He was educated at Government College or his study at Northwestern University in 1949. He also look at the traumatic effect that colonization and de-colonization can have on the self and a one’s sense of personal  identity Okara has written many poem like..... 

o “Once upon a time”
o “New York”
o “Were I to choose”
o “Telephone Conversation”
o “Refugee Mother”
o “Mystic Drum”

          Here we are concerned with his 3 poems as enlisted under.

                 Mystic Drum
                                                     

    The drum in African poetry generally stands for the spiritual pulse of African life. The mystic Drum is okara’s love lyric. “The Mystic Drum” is an African poem or okara goes back to his roots in culture, history, religion and folklore. By comparison to the way of zone as manifested in the experience of Zen master Chin Yuan-Asian this pattern was an emotional and comprehensive of the way. The poem expresses the modernity dictum:

 ‘A poem should not mean, but be’

                The drum has mythical significant. The ritual of the Drum and the beating of the drum with the outer world of nature.  By keeping our passions under strict control including the prudent decision to ‘pack’ the ‘mystic drum’ of our innocence and evanescence making sure. Okara mentions that the mystic drum is essentially a have poem:
               “This was a lady I loved. And she coyly was not responding directly, but I adored her. Her demeanor seemed to mask her true feelings; at a distance, she seemed adoring, however, on coming closer, she was, after all, not what she seemed.”
                 The poet asserts that first as the drum beat inside him fishes danced in the rivers man and women danced on the land to the rhythm of drum. First as the drum beat inside him, fishes danced in the rivers and men and women danced on the land to the rhythm of the drum.  The drum still continued to beat rippling the air with quickened tempo compelling the dead to dance and sing with their shadows. Drum is the   powerful in mystic and that it even the dead alive.

“Aching for an ideal Nigerian State of harmony”
                             The outsider stands for Western Imperialism like Eastern, non-Western, alien and therefore,

‘incomprehensible for their own good’as ‘The Other’.  
                   The African culture naturally is the drum invokes the sun. Moon, river, gods and the trees began to dance.
            The finally gets bridged between humanity and nature, the animal and human world, the hydrosphere and that fishes turned men, and men became fishes. The term ’smoke’ is also suggestive of the pollution caused by industrialization, and also the clouding of morals.
   ‘Belching darkness’

             Eventually she intrudes and tries to behave their spiritual life the leaves around her waist very much suggestive of eve who adorned the same after losing her innocence. The ‘belching darkness” alludes to the futility and hollowness of the imposed existence. The red streams are reaches the womb Africa. First only has an objective role standing behind a tree. Okara’s poems generally refer to the tribe and he is currently imprisoned in the present generation and the crisis of identity of generation. This Eve turns out to be the eve of Nigerian damnation.

           Were I to Choose
                     
 “When Adam broke the stone and red streams raged down to gather to gather in the womb, an angel calmed the storm”
          Gabriel Okara, a Nigerian poet and he often utilizes ‘transliteration’ and his poems regional, yet universal. Adam toiling in the soil can be compared to the Negros working in the soil and Red stream are symbolic of the way. The poet is multi – lingual and the medium of his instruction.   
           In this poem Gabriel Okara wants to free himself from the imprisonment of his dark ‘halo that is generally considered as ‘blessed. God despised the very fact or structure and his world has deteriorated to a ‘world of bones’. The poet likens his predicament with mingling with dust during the Nigeria. The colonial period has made the poet an amalg European and African Cultures, The tower of Babel symbolizes unity.

              Once Upon a Time
                           
                         
 Okara examines the contrast between the Modern or African culture. Once Upon a Time is a poem consisting of 7 stanzas each containing between four and eight lines. Poets deal with the theme of Negritude. The poem was written to outline the fake personalities of many people or innocent nature.
               Once Upon Time was written as a concept of Father or son.   Colonization Negritude worships anything African and use scintillating rhythms. The poet further says that now they only laugh with their teeth, while their ice-back cold eyes search behind his shadow’ Famous line…
 
”They used to shake hands with their  heart”
            They refers to western people who are white also this description in the poem gives the impression of genuine emotion given off by the people. There will ‘Be no more trice’ ‘for then I find doors shut on me’.
              The second stanza this shows that again the people are fake and seem to be using the man to see what they can get. 
         “Feet at home come again”
                      
                 Third stanza are Okara give a voice to the western society or shows that he is not used to formality, When people say come again they might just be polite.     
              In stanza four- there is the adaptations and solutions that the man has found to counter the problems. It begins by saving that the man has ’learned many things’ or focused on how people tend to change their facial expressions for different occasions.
         The next stanza he deals with the fake attributes to go along with the fake looks. There are no true emotions, feelings and not his heart.
         In six or seven he asks the ‘son’ almost pleads with him to ‘show me, son how to laugh; show me how I used to laugh and smile’. He is having the conversation with that teach him all the good habits he has lost and teach him to have true emotions.

Conclusion
               All poets are uses this poem to convey his feelings, traditional African culture against western influences. Red are symbolically and the refrain reminds us again and again, that this Eve turns out to be the eve of Nigerian damnation.


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